Chifukwa chiyani Battery ya UPS Backup Imapereka Nthawi Yocheperako kuposa Kuwerengera Pambuyo Kuyika? 

Yankho lachindunji: Batire yosunga zobwezeretsera ya UPS imapereka nthawi yocheperako kuposa yowerengera pomwe kuyika kwenikweni sikufanananso ndi malingaliro a kukula. Dziwani ma watts oyezera ndi VA, mphamvu yamagetsi, kutulutsa kwa batri, kutentha, momwe amachitira, kusungirako ndi kukalamba mbiri, chikhalidwe cha charger, kusalinganika kwa chingwe, kutsika kwamagetsi, kutayika kwa UPS, ndi kutsika kwamagetsi otsika musanasankhe kuti mphamvu ya batri yokha sikwanira.

Njira yothetsera vutoli idapangidwira mainjiniya, ogwira ntchito pamalo opangira ma data, magulu okonza ma telecom, zipatala, mafakitale akumafakitale, ophatikiza makina, ogawa, ndi ogula a OEM omwe amafufuza kwakanthawi kochepa atatha kutumiza. USYTU imapereka makina a UPS ndi mabatire osungira pazovuta kwambiri. Chinthu choyamba chofotokoza za mutuwu ndi Mabatire mankhwala gulu, koma matenda akuyenera kuyamba ndi umboni woyezera wogwiritsa ntchito m'malo mongosintha batire nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi Tsambali Lili Ndi Chizindikiro Chanji Kwenikweni?

"Nthawi yothamanga ndiyofupika" imatha kufotokozera zolephera zingapo zosiyanasiyana. Gulu lokonza liyenera kulemba kaye zomwe zasintha pakati pa kuwerengetsera koyambirira ndi chochitika chenichenicho.

Phunziro loyamba lamakampani ndi losavuta: musayambe ndikusintha mabatire. Yambani pokonzanso malonjezo oyambilira a nthawi yoyendetsera ntchito ndi momwe amayenera kukwaniritsidwira.

Khwerero 1: Panganinso Kuwerengera Koyambirira kwa Runtime

Wogula ayenera kupeza mawerengedwe ovomerezeka, mawu, ndondomeko ya batri, chitsanzo cha UPS, momwe amayesera, ndi zofunikira zovomerezeka. Ngati nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito yoyambirirayo inali yotengera katundu wosiyana, kutentha, mtundu wa batri, voteji ya cutoff, kapena kulingalira kwa mlingo wa discharge, makina oikidwawo angakhale akugwira ntchito mofanana ndi mapangidwe ake enieni ngakhale wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amayembekezera zotsatira zotalikirapo.

Lembani zongoganiza zoyambirira:

• Katundu wotetezedwa mu watts
• Katundu wotetezedwa ku VA
• Mphamvu yogwiritsidwa ntchito powerengera
• Mtundu wa UPS ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito
• Mtundu wa batri ndi kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi kapena zingwe
• Mphamvu yamagetsi ya batri ndi kuchuluka kwake komwe kwanenedwa
• Nthawi yotulutsa yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha batri
• Kutentha maziko
• Mapeto a kutulutsa kapena kudula maziko
• Kukalamba kapena kupanga malire, ngati polojekiti ikufunika
• Zothandizira zowonjezera zikuphatikizidwa kapena kuchotsedwa

Kulakwitsa kwa wogula wamba ndikusunga yankho lomaliza - monga "mphindi 30" - ndikutaya malingaliro kumbuyo kwake. Popanda malingaliro amenewo, kukonzanso pambuyo pokhazikitsa kumakhala kongoganizira.

Khwerero 2: Yezerani Katundu Weniweni mu Watts ndi VA

Runtime iyenera kuyanjanitsidwa motsutsana ndi katundu womwe UPS ikuthandizira. Dongosolo la zida zolumikizidwa litha kusiyanasiyana ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito chifukwa zida zidawonjezedwa, kuchotsedwa, kukonzedwanso, kapena kuyikidwa mosiyana pambuyo potumizidwa.

Yang'anani ma watts onse ndi VA chifukwa kusankha kwa UPS ndi kutulutsa kwa batri kumakhudzidwa ndi katundu weniweni wamagetsi ndi mphamvu ya zida zotetezedwa. Dandaulo la nthawi yothamanga litha kuwoneka pambuyo posintha katundu ngakhale gulu lakutsogolo la UPS likuwonetsabe kuchuluka komwe oyendetsa amawona kuti ndi "zabwinobwino."

Rekodi yokonzekera iyenera kufotokoza:

• Kuyeza ma watts panthawi yoyeserera yoyendetsedwa
• Kuyeza VA nthawi yomweyo
• Mphamvu yamagetsi
• Kusintha kapena kusintha katundu pazochitikazo
• Zomwe zimanyamula zimalumikizidwa ndi zotuluka za UPS
• Zolemba zilizonse zosafunikira zomwe zidawonjezeredwa pambuyo potumizidwa
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mkati ndi kothandizira kwa UPS komwe kuli kogwirizana ndi njira yowerengera yovomerezeka

Mtengo wina wobisika ndi "kukula kwakachetechete". Zowonjezera zing'onozing'ono zopangidwa ndi madipatimenti osiyanasiyana zimatha kudziunjikira mpaka banki ya batri ikuweruzidwa motsutsana ndi katundu womwe sunapangidwe kuti uthandizire.

Khwerero 3: Gwiritsani Ntchito Deta Yeniyeni Yotulutsa Battery M'malo mwa Ah Kuchulukitsa

Kuchuluka kwa ma amp-hour sikuchulukirachulukira kwa mphamvu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamlingo uliwonse wotulutsa. Deta yeniyeni yotulutsidwa ya batri yomwe idasindikizidwa iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yomwe ikufunidwa komanso kutha kwamagetsi.

USYTU ndi Batire Yosungirako 12-250AH yalembedwa ndi voliyumu yovotera ya 12V ndi mphamvu ya 250Ah pamlingo wa maola 20. Zomwe zili mumsika womwe waperekedwawo zimatchulanso 187.5Ah pamlingo wa maola atatu ndi 137.5Ah pamlingo wa ola limodzi pa 25°C. Ziwerengerozi zikuwonetsa chifukwa chake mawerengedwe osavuta a 12V × 250Ah sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtundu womaliza wa nthawi yoyendetsera ntchito yotulutsa UPS yapamwamba kwambiri.

Buku lachiwiri, la Batire Yosungirako 12-120AH, yalembedwa ngati 12V ndi 120Ah pa mlingo wa maola 20, ndi 90Ah pa mlingo wa maola 3 ndi 66Ah pa ola la 1 pa 25 ° C. Ogula ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chathunthu chokhudzana ndi kutulutsidwa kwachitsanzo ndi momwe polojekitiyi ikufunira panopa kapena mphamvu yamagetsi potsimikizira nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito.

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri luso zogulira mfundo m'nkhani: mabatire awiri ofanana voteji ndi Ah malembo angafunike mawerengedwe osiyana nthawi yothamanga pamene zokhotakhota kutulutsa, kukana mkati, kutentha, zaka ndi cutoff zinthu zimasiyana.

Khwerero 4: Lumikizanani Kutentha Ndi Maziko A Kukula

Kugwira ntchito kwa batri ndi moyo wautumiki zimadalira kutentha, kotero kutentha kwa mayeso kuyenera kulembedwa ndikufananizidwa ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu data ya wogulitsa ndi kuwerengera polojekiti. Chipinda cha batri chomwe chimakhala chozizira kwambiri kapena chotentha kwambiri kuposa kukula kwake chikhoza kutulutsa zotsatira zosiyana za nthawi yothamanga ndi njira yokalamba yosiyana.

Wogula ayenera kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu chowongolera padziko lonse pokhapokha ngati chikugwirizana ndi deta yeniyeni ya wopanga batire kapena njira yovomerezeka ya polojekiti. M'malo mwake, lembani:

• Battery yozungulira kutentha
• Kutentha koyimilira kwa batire komwe njira yovomerezeka imafunikira
• HVAC yaposachedwa kapena zovuta za kutentha kwachipinda
• Kutentha kutentha pamaso unsembe
• Kaya mabatire adaloledwa kufikira momwe amagwirira ntchito asanayesedwe

Cholakwika chimodzi chokonza ndikuyesa vuto la chipinda cha HVAC ndikugwiritsa ntchito chotsatiracho kudzudzula banki ya batri osaganizira zakusintha kwamalo.

Khwerero 5: Tsimikizirani State Charging and Charging History

Banki ya batri silingathe kupereka nthawi yowerengera yowerengera ngati siinafike pomwe ikufunika. Izi zitha kuchitika pambuyo pozimitsa posachedwapa, nthawi yosakwanira yochangitsanso, zochunira za charger zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi zomwe batire ili lovomerezeka, vuto la charger, kapena kuyikira komwe kudasungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali musanayitumize.

Kuti mufufuze nthawi yoyambira, yang'anani:

• Nthawi kuyambira pomwe adatulutsa komaliza
• Recharge nthawi musanayesedwe
• Mbiri ya UPS kapena alamu ya charger
• Zokonda pa charger motsutsana ndi zomwe batri yovomerezeka
• Zowerengera zamunthu payekha kapena zingwe zosonkhanitsidwa pansi pa njira yovomerezeka yokonza
• Madeti osungira ndi kutumiza
• Mabatire aliwonse adasinthidwa mosiyana ndi zingwe zonse

Kulakwitsa kofala kwa ogula ndikuyesa kuyesa nthawi yobwereza mobwerezabwereza pafupi kwambiri. Chiyeso chachiwiri chikhoza kukhala chachifupi chifukwa banki ya batri siinayambe bwino, osati chifukwa mayesero achiwiri adavumbulutsa cholakwika chatsopano.

Khwerero 6: Yang'anani Balance Yachingwe, Malumikizidwe, ndi Kutsika kwa Voltage

Mabanki a mabatire a UPS ali ndi magawo angapo olumikizidwa ndipo amathanso kukhala ndi zingwe zofananira. Chigawo chimodzi chofooka, kulumikiza kwachilendo, vuto la chingwe, kapena kusalinganika kwa zingwe kungapangitse UPS kuti ifike pamagetsi ake otsika mphamvu ya batri isanagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Chifukwa ma batire a UPS amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu yowopsa ya DC, macheke awa akuyenera kuchitidwa ndi anthu oyenerera okha pamasamba ovomerezeka ndi njira zopangira. Cholinga chazidziwitso ndikuzindikira machitidwe amagetsi osakhazikika komanso kutayika kopitilira muyeso popanda kuyambitsa chiopsezo chowonjezera.

Apa ndipamene "ubwino wa batri" ndi "khalidwe loyika" ziyenera kulekanitsidwa. Wopereka sayenera kuimbidwa mlandu chifukwa cha kutayika kwa nthawi yoyendetsera ntchito chifukwa cha cabling ya m'munda, ndipo choyikira sayenera kuyembekezera kuthetsa batire yomwe ili ndi vuto posintha kukula kwa chingwe.

Khwerero 7: Tsimikizirani UPS Low-Voltage Cutoff ndi Inverter Loss Assumptions

UPS idzasiya kugwiritsa ntchito batriyo pamene malingaliro ake owongolera afika pamtundu wodziwika wamagetsi otsika kapena chitetezo. Ngati kuwerengetsera kwa nthawi yothamanga kumagwiritsa ntchito njira yosiyana yamagetsi yamagetsi kuchokera ku UPS yoyikidwa, zotsatira zowerengetsera ndi zoyezedwa zidzasiyana.

Wogula ayenera kutsimikizira:

• Otsika-voltage cutoff kapena kumapeto kwa kutulutsa maziko omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito powerengera mapangidwe
• Kusintha kwenikweni kwa UPS kapena machitidwe owongolera pamasinthidwe omwe atchulidwa
• Kaya data yotulutsa batire imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi yofananira
• Kutayika kwa kutembenuka kwa UPS komwe kumaphatikizidwa munjira yowerengera
• Kuchepetsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kulikonse komwe kumasintha mphamvu ya batri yogwiritsidwa ntchito

Cholakwika chogula pafupipafupi ndikuphatikiza tebulo lotulutsa batire la wogulitsa ndi lingaliro la UPS la wogulitsa wina popanda kuyang'ana ngati matanthauzidwe awiriwa akugwirizana.

Kodi Ogula Angalekanitse Bwanji Vuto La Battery Kuchokera Pavuto Lakukula?

Kodi Chochitika Chachidule Chanthawi Yaifupi Chimawoneka Motani?

Zochitika: Chipinda cha zida za telecom chimanena kuti nthawi yosungira ya UPS ndi yayifupi kwambiri kuposa yomwe cholinga chake chinali. Ichi ndi choyimira chothetsa mavuto, osati nkhani yamakasitomala a USYTU.

Mbiri Yabizinesi: Tsambali lidaperekedwa koyambirira ndi banki yodziwika bwino ya UPS komanso banki ya batri. M'chaka chotsatira, zida zapaintaneti zidawonjezeredwa m'mapulojekiti angapo ang'onoang'ono. Kuwerengera koyambirira kwa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito kumakhalabe mufayilo yokonza, koma ndondomeko ya katundu yomwe ilipo panopa sinasinthidwe.

Vuto: Pakuyesa koyendetsedwa bwino, UPS imafika kutsekeka kwa batire yotsika kale kuposa momwe amayembekezera. Gulu lokonza likufuna kusintha mabatire onse chifukwa banki ikuganiziridwa kuti yawonongeka.

Chifukwa: Gululo limayerekeza nthawi yothamanga yomwe yawonedwa ndi chandamale choyambirira koma silinayeze ma watt apano ndi VA, layang'ana kuchuluka kwa batire lomwe limakhetsedwa, kapena kutsimikizira mbiri yakuchanso. Pamene katundu ayesedwa, ndi wapamwamba kuposa katundu wotumidwa. Kuwerengera koyambirira kudalinso pa Ah mwadzina m'malo mwachidziwitso chachifupi chenichenicho.

Yankho: Malowa amamanganso maziko oyambira, amayesa katundu wapano, amatsimikizira mtundu wa batri ndi kamangidwe ka zingwe, amawunikiranso kutentha ndi mbiri yolipiritsa, ndikuchita mayeso oyendetsedwa ndi njira yovomerezeka. Kuwerengetsera kokonzedwanso kumafaniziridwa ndi zotsatira zoyezedwa zisanatulutsidwe.

Mtengo Wosankha Wogula: Tsambali limapewa kusintha banki yonse ya batri chifukwa chakuti nthawi yeniyeni yogwiritsira ntchito sikufanana ndi kuwerengera kwachikale. Chigamulo chogula zinthu chimatengera kuchuluka kwa katundu, kutulutsa kwachitsanzo ndi momwe banki ilili. Ngati kuchuluka kwachulukidwe kukufunika, mawu atsopanowa amakulitsidwa kuzomwe zikuchitika komanso zomwe zikulosera m'malo mobwereza kasinthidwe koyambirira.

Kodi Kuyesa Kwanthawi Yoyendetsedwa Ndi Nthawi Kapena Kuyesa Kwamphamvu Kuyenera Kulembedwa Motani?

Kuyesedwa koyendetsedwa kuyenera kukonzedwa kuti katundu wofunikira akhalebe otetezedwa ndipo njira zamagetsi ndi chitetezo cha malowo zikutsatiridwa. Cholembacho sichilowa m'malo mwa kutumidwa kapena kukonza kwa wopanga UPS. Phindu la mayesowa limabwera chifukwa chopeza umboni wokwanira woti wopereka kapena gulu lantchito kuti awerengenso.

Lembani:

• Tsiku ndi chifukwa cha mayeso
• Mtundu wa UPS ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Mtundu wa batri, tsiku loyika ndi kasinthidwe ka chingwe
• Ma watts oyezera, VA ndi mphamvu yamagetsi
• Battery ndi kutentha kwa chipinda
• State-of-charge ndi recharge mbiri asanayesedwe
• Yambani voteji ndi zingwe zoyenera / zowonera pansi pa njira yovomerezeka
• Nthawi inadutsa
• Kutsata ma alarm ndi malo enieni odulira
• Khalidwe la recharge pambuyo pa mayeso
• Batire, chingwe, cholumikizira kapena chizindikiro cha UPS chachilendo

Kwa ogula omwe akadali pamlingo wokulirapo m'malo mothetsa banki yomwe idayikidwa, kalozera wa USYTU UPS runtime formula, zitsanzo ndi kukula kwa batri ikhoza kuthandizira kuwerengera koyambirira. Kuzindikira kwamakina oyika m'nkhaniyi kumayamba pambuyo poti mawerengedwe amalingaliro apangidwa kale.

Ndi Umboni Wotani Uyenera Kutumizidwa kwa UPS kapena Wopereka Battery?

Ndi Zolakwa Zotani Zogula Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kusintha Kwa Battery Mosafunika?

• Kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe koyambirira pambuyo poti zida zotetezedwa zakula.
• Kuwerengera nthawi yothamanga kuchokera ku Ah mwadzina popanda deta yeniyeni yotulutsa.
• Kuyesa banki isanamalize kukonzanso kofunikira.
• Kunyalanyaza kutentha kwa chipinda ndi mbiri yakale yosungirako.
• Kusintha banki yonse chifukwa chingwe chimodzi kapena gawo linafika podulidwa msanga.
• Kungoganiza kuti mabatire onse a 12V omwe ali ndi zilembo za Ah amatha kusinthana.
• Kusakaniza malingaliro a batri ndi UPS kuchokera kwa ogulitsa osiyanasiyana popanda kuyanjanitsa cutoff ndi kutulutsa.
• Kulephera kulemba mayeso olamulidwa, kusiya wogulitsa popanda umboni woti awunike.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Chifukwa chiyani nthawi yothamanga ya UPS ndi yayifupi kuposa kuwerengera kwa Ah?

Chifukwa chovotera Ah nthawi zambiri chimanenedwa pansi pa chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino. Katundu wa UPS amatha kutulutsa batire mwachangu kwambiri, ndipo nthawi yeniyeni yothamanga imadaliranso kutentha, kutsika, kutayika kwa UPS, kuchuluka kwa batire, momwe batire ilili komanso katundu weniweni.

Kodi ndilowetse mabatire ngati nthawi yothamanga yatsala pang'ono kuyika?

Osati zisanafike zongoganiza sizing ndi zomwe zayikidwa zimafufuzidwa. Tsimikizirani kuchuluka komwe kulipo, data yomwe imatulutsidwa, kuchuluka kwachaji, kutentha, machitidwe a zingwe, kutsika kwamagetsi ndi kutsika koyamba. Choyambitsa chake chingakhale kukula kapena kukhazikitsa osati kulephera kwa batri.

Chifukwa chiyani ma watts ndi VA onse ali ofunika?

Amalongosola mbali zosiyanasiyana za katundu wamagetsi. UPS iyenera kuthandizira kufunikira kwa mphamvu zowonekera, pomwe nthawi yothamanga ya batri imamangiriridwa ku mphamvu yeniyeni yomwe imakokedwa kudzera mu UPS ndi kutayika kwake. Yezerani zonse panthawi ya matenda.

Kodi batire la 250Ah nthawi zonse lingapereke kawiri nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito batire ya 120Ah?

Ayi. Nthawi yothamanga imadalira mtundu weniweni wa batri, kuchuluka kwa kutulutsa, mphamvu yomaliza, kutentha, zaka, mphamvu yamagetsi, kusintha kwa zingwe, mphamvu ya UPS ndi katundu. Fananizani deta yotsatsira yachitsanzo m'malo mwa chiŵerengero cha Ah chokha.

Kodi kutentha kwachipinda chotsika kungachepetse nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito batire ya UPS?

Inde, kutulutsa kwa batri kumatha kusiyana ndi kukula kwake pamene kutentha kumasintha. Gwiritsani ntchito deta yeniyeni ya wopanga kapena njira yovomerezeka yovomerezeka m'malo mwa kutentha kwachibadwidwe.

Kodi nchifukwa ninji nthawi yothamanga imakulirakulira pambuyo poti nthawi zambiri zimasokonekera?

Banki mwina sinabwelenso pazomwe zimafunikira pakati pazochitika. Unikaninso mphamvu ya charger, nthawi yoyimbiranso, kuzima pafupipafupi ndi ma alamu aliwonse musanaweruze kuchuluka kwa batri.

Kodi ndiyenera kutumiza chiyani kwa ogulitsa ndikafunsa za nthawi yochepa?

Tumizani mawerengedwe oyambirira, UPS ndi zitsanzo za batri, kasinthidwe ka zingwe, ma watts / VA / mphamvu yamakono, kutentha, kuyika ndi kusungirako mbiri yakale, mbiri yolipiritsa, zolemba zoyesedwa zoyendetsedwa, ma alarm, cutoff point, kuchuluka, kopita ndi nthawi yothamanga yofunikira.

Pemphani Kuzindikira kwa Nthawi Yothamanga kapena Kuwunikanso Makulidwe a Battery

Konzani mawerengedwe oyambirira a nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, ma watts amakono ndi VA, mphamvu yamagetsi, chitsanzo cha UPS, chitsanzo cha batri ndi kasinthidwe ka chingwe, tsiku loyika, kutentha kwa chipinda, kutuluka kwaposachedwa ndi mbiri ya recharge, zotsatira zoyesedwa zoyendetsedwa, chidziwitso cha alamu ndi cutoff, nthawi yothamanga, kuchuluka, kopita ndi cholinga chobweretsa. Aperekeni kudzera ku USYTU kukhudzana ndi quotation tsamba. Gululo litha kuwonanso masanjidwe a batri omwe alipo, kufananiza ntchito yoyezera ndi deta yotsatsira yachitsanzo, kuzindikira zidziwitso zosowekera, ndikukonzekera mawu osinthira kapena kusinthanso kukula kwake ndi malingaliro onenedwa ndi zopatula.