Ni ryari Amashanyarazi adahwema gutanga amashanyarazi agabanya ibyago byo kwaguka? 

Igisubizo kiziguye: Amashanyarazi adahwema gutanga amashanyarazi agabanya ibyago byo kwaguka mugihe umutwaro uzaza ugenda utera intambwe ziteganijwe kandi inzira yuzuye yingufu-ntabwo ari moderi yingufu gusa-irashobora gushyigikira buri cyiciro. Abaguzi bagomba kugenzura module yiyongereye, ikadiri na static-bypass imipaka, ubushobozi bwa N + 1, igihe cya bateri, hejuru yimbere na epfo na ruguru, gukonjesha, kubungabunga akato, kugenzura, hamwe nigihe kizaza module mbere yo kwemeza umushahara-nku-gukura.

Iyi myubakire irakenewe cyane mubikorwa byamakuru-bikomatanya, abakora itumanaho, ibitaro, ibigo byimari, ibikoresho byinganda, abashoramari bo mucyumba cya seriveri, abatanga ibicuruzwa, hamwe nabaguzi b'imishinga ya OEM biteze ko umutwaro uremereye nyuma yo gutangira gutangira. Fuhong Xunfei / USYTU ihagaze nka UPS hamwe na data-centre yingufu zamashanyarazi hamwe nuwitanga igisubizo gikora ibintu-bikomeye. Abaguzi barashobora gusuzuma UPS Icyiciro cyo gutanga amashanyarazi, ariko modularity igomba kwemezwa nkuburyo bwa sisitemu yubatswe aho kuba nk'inama y'abaminisitiri.

Niki kigomba kuba ukuri kuri "Kwishura uko Ukura" kugirango ugabanye ingaruka?

"Kwishura uko ukura" ni ingirakamaro gusa mugihe umushinga uzi ibishobora gusubikwa nibigomba gushyirwaho murwego rwa mbere. Module yingufu zirashobora kongerwaho nyuma, ariko ikadiri yinama y'abaminisitiri, kurenga, gukwirakwiza, icyumba cya batiri, inzira ya kabili, gukonjesha, gupakira hasi, kurinda, kugenzura, no gufata ingamba birashobora gukenera ubushobozi bwanyuma buteganijwe kuva kumunsi wambere.

Ikizamini gifatika cyabaguzi nugutandukanya umushinga mumatsinda abiri:

• Ibintu byaguka: ibikoresho uwabitanze yemeza birashobora kongerwaho nyuma udasimbuye ubwubatsi bwumwimerere.
• Ibikorwa remezo bihamye: ibikoresho bifite igipimo, ingano yumubiri, inzira ya kabili, urwego rwo kurinda, gutanga ibyumba, cyangwa interineti bigomba gutegurwa kumpera yanyuma yo gukura.

Ikosa rimwe ryabaguzi risubiramo nukugereranya moderi ya UPS gusa numubare wibice. Kubara umwanya muto ntabwo byemeza ubushobozi bwanyuma bwakoreshwa, ubushobozi bwo kurenga, gukura kwa bateri, ubushobozi bwo guhinduranya ibintu, cyangwa niba nyuma module ivugurura izakomeza guhuzwa nikintu cyambere.

Nigute Abaguzi Bakwiye Kubaka Imizigo Yateganijwe?

Iteganyagihe ry'umutwaro rigomba kwerekana icyo UPS irinda mugutangira gukora nibizongerwaho kuri buri ntambwe yizewe yo kwaguka. Irinde guhera ku kigereranyo cyo kwamamaza nka "urubuga rushobora gukuba kabiri mu myaka itanu." Kubaka iteganyagihe riva mu matsinda y'ibikoresho, amatariki yoherejwe yoherejwe, yapimwe cyangwa yakozwe na kW, kVA, imbaraga zingufu, gutangira cyangwa imyitwarire yinzibacyuho aho bibaye ngombwa, hamwe no kutamenya neza kuri buri cyiciro.

Idosiye yo gutegura igomba gutandukanya:

• Umutwaro uhujwe
• Ibipimo byapimwe cyangwa biteganijwe gukora
• Imishinga yemejwe hafi
• Birashoboka imitwaro izaza
• Ibihe byabitswe nkana aho gufatwa nkibisabwa bihamye
• Imizigo ishobora kumeneka mugihe cyihutirwa
• Imizigo igomba kuguma irinzwe mugihe cyo kuyitaho cyangwa guhagarika module

Uburambe mu nganda bwerekana ko gukoresha izina ryuzuye byonyine bishobora kugenzura icyiciro cya mbere, mugihe ukoresheje umutwaro wapimwe gusa ushobora guteganya ibikorwa remezo byanyuma. RFQ ikomeye ikomeye yerekana byombi: ibikorwa fatizo bifatika nibikorwa byiterambere byemewe.

Nigute Kwiyongera kwa Module bigomba guhuzwa na gahunda yo gukura?

Kwiyongera kwa module bigomba kugereranwa nubunini nigihe cya buri mutwaro wiyongera. Intambwe nini cyane module irashobora gusiga ubushobozi budakoreshwa nyuma ya buri kwaguka. Kwiyongera kwinshi birashobora kongera module kubara, kugenzura ibintu bigoye, ingamba zidasanzwe, hamwe no gutangiza ibyabaye. Kwiyongera kwukuri nimwe guhuza uburyo nyabwo bwo gukura mugihe gikomeza kugabanuka byemewe kuri buri cyiciro.

USYTU itondekanya imiryango myinshi yubushobozi bwa UPS. Kurugero, abaguzi barashobora gusuzuma YT-UM Urukurikirane Modular UPS 25-250kVA nkigicuruzwa kimwe kiboneka. Izina ryikitegererezo ritanga ubushobozi bwumuryango, ariko abaguzi bagomba gusaba ingano yubunini bwa module, imipaka ntarengwa, igipimo cyo kurenga, kwinjiza / ibisohoka, gahunda ya bateri, logique yubucucike, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwagura ibikorwa byavuzwe haruguru.

Kuri sisitemu nini ziteganijwe, i YT-UM Urukurikirane Modular UPS 50-600kVA itanga urundi rutonde. Ntigomba kugereranwa numuryango muto gusa na kVA ntarengwa; ikibazo kijyanye nuburyo ubwubatsi bugera mubyiciro bisabwa hamwe na redesigns nkeya hamwe nubucucike bukwiye.

Nigute N + 1 igomba kubarwa kuri buri cyiciro cyo Kwagura?

N + 1 ntabwo ari ikirango gihoraho gifatanye na UPS. Ni isano hagati yumutwaro urinzwe, ubushobozi bwa buri module ikora, numubare wamasomo aboneka muricyo cyiciro cyihariye.

Kuri buri gahunda yo kwagura, umuguzi agomba kwandika:

• Umutwaro urinzwe muri kilo na kVA
• Umubare nu rutonde rwimbaraga zashyizweho
• Ubushobozi busabwa gutwara umutwaro
• Ubushobozi busigaye nyuma ya module imwe ntibishoboka
• Niba kubungabunga bishobora gukorwa nta kurenga ku busabwa busabwa
• Niba inzira ya bypass ishobora gushyigikira icyiciro kimwe

Ikosa risanzwe risobanura kugura ibiciro bya N + 1 hanyuma ukeka ko module imwe isanzwe ihita itanga N + 1 nyuma yimitwaro ibiri cyangwa itatu yo kwaguka. Ubucucike bugomba kubarwa buri gihe umutwaro urinzwe cyangwa washyizweho module ibara impinduka.

Kwagura Modular Mubisanzwe Bikubita Imipaka?

Ikibazo cyingenzi cyamasoko ntabwo "Nshobora kongeramo module zingahe?" ariko “Ni ikihe kintu cya mbere kimbuza gukoresha indi module?”

Inzitizi zikomeye zishobora kuba zirimo:

• Ikarita ntarengwa cyangwa imbere-bisi
• Urutonde rwa bypass
• Gufata neza bypass
• Iyinjiza yamenetse hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza
• Ibisohoka bisohoka, insinga, bisi, cyangwa ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza
• Kurinda Bateri DC, ubushobozi bwa charger, gahunda yumurongo, hamwe nicyumba cyicyumba
• Kuboneka gukonjesha no guhumeka
• Igorofa yo gupakira no gutanga serivisi
• Kugenzura, kugenzura, cyangwa imipaka y'itumanaho
• Kuboneka kubijyanye nigihe kizaza hamwe na software

Aha niho hasuzumwa abatanga isoko. Amagambo yatanzwe agomba kwerekana ibipimo bigabanya imipaka. "Scalable to 300 kVA" ntabwo ihagije niba umuguzi adashobora kubona ibice bimaze kuba bifite ubunini bwa 300 kVA kandi bigomba gusimburwa mbere yiyo ngingo.

Nigute Gukoresha Bateri Gukura Hamwe na UPS?

Ongeraho imbaraga module ntabwo ihita ibika igihe cya bateri. Niba umutwaro urinzwe wiyongereye mugihe banki ya batiri idahindutse, igihe cyagenwe kiragwa. Gahunda yo kwaguka rero igomba guhuza buri cyiciro cya UPS hamwe na bateri-isubiramo.

Umuguzi agomba gusobanura, kuri buri cyiciro cyo gukura:

• Igihe gikenewe mugihe gikingiwe
• Ikoranabuhanga rya bateri nicyitegererezo nyacyo kigomba kuvugwa
• Ikurikiranyabihe rya voltage n'iboneza
• Ubushobozi bwo kwishyuza nibiteganijwe kwishyurwa
• Icyumba cya Batiri cyangwa umwanya wabaminisitiri wagenewe gukura
• Kurinda DC n'ubushobozi bwa kabili
• Niba imigozi ya batiri ishaje kandi mishya yemerewe gukorera hamwe muburyo bwemewe nuwabitanze
• Uburyo igihe cyo gusimbuza bateri kigira ingaruka kwaguka nyuma

Igiciro kimwe cyihishe kibaho mugihe inama ya UPS irenze nkana kugirango ikure ariko icyumba cya batiri ntabwo. Ku cyiciro cyo kwaguka, umuguzi ashobora kuba afite umwanya winyongera zingufu ariko ntahantu hafatika kubushobozi bwa bateri busabwa kugirango ikomeze igihe cyambere.

Niki Ubushyuhe-Swap Ubushobozi Bwahinduka-kandi Niki Bidahinduka?

Gusimbuza Hot-swap cyangwa kumurongo wa interineti birashobora kugabanya ihungabana ryokubungabunga mugihe sisitemu nyayo yateguwe kandi ikabyemezwa, ariko ntibikuraho gukenera gukabya, amategeko yo kwigunga, abakozi ba serivise bahuguwe, kugenzura porogaramu, moderi zisanzwe, cyangwa uburyo bwo kubungabunga.

Mbere yo guha agaciro ubucuruzi kubushobozi bushyushye, saba uwabitanze kwemeza:

• Nibihe bice bishobora kongerwaho cyangwa gusimburwa mugihe umutwaro ukomeje gushyigikirwa
• Ni ubuhe busumbane bugomba kubaho mbere yuko inzira itangira
• Byaba static bypass cyangwa indi nzira irimo
• Uburyo bwo gusimbuza module bwamenyekanye nkaho buhuye
• Byaba software cyangwa guhuza ibipimo birakenewe
• Niki ikizamini cya komisiyo cyangwa imikorere isabwa nyuma yo gusimburwa
• Niki gikorwa kiracyasaba guhagarika gahunda

Igihe cyo hasi-gusimbuza igihe gifite agaciro gusa mugihe ibikorwa byo kubungabunga bigenzurwa kimwe. Abaguzi bagomba kugereranya gusobanura ibikoresho byo gusana, kuboneka kuboneka, kubona serivisi, hamwe no guhuza module hamwe nibisabwa bishyushye.

Nigute UPS Modular igomba guhuzwa na Micro-Module Data Centre?

Muri micro-module data-center umushinga, kwaguka kwa UPS bigira ingaruka zirenze ingufu za guverinoma. Gukoresha rack, gukonjesha, gukwirakwiza, kugenzura, gushyira bateri, imiterere y'ibyumba, no kubungabunga ibikoresho byose bigenda bihinduka hamwe. USYTU nayo itanga an i-Ubwenge Micro-Module Data Centre yibicuruzwa, nibyingenzi mugihe UPS igizwe nigice cyagutse cyateguwe cyangwa gihujwe ningirakamaro-umutwaro ibidukikije.

Umuguzi agomba guhuza gahunda yo gukura kwa UPS hamwe niterambere rya IT rack aho gufata sisitemu zombi nkubuguzi bwigenga. Niba ubucucike bwa rack bwiyongera vuba kurenza umubare wuzuye wa rack, icyiciro cya UPS kizaza, umutwaro ukonje, hamwe nogukwirakwiza imyubakire irashobora guhinduka nubwo icyumba cyumubiri cyikirenge kiguma kimwe.

Umushinga wo Kwagura Icyiciro Cyagutse Niki?

Urugero: Umukoresha wo mukarere ka data-centre arateganya icyumba gishya cya seriveri kizaba gituwe mubyiciro bitatu byoherejwe. Nibikorwa byerekana umushinga, ntabwo ari ikibazo cyabakiriya ba USYTU.

Amavu n'amavuko y'ubucuruzi: Umukoresha arashaka kwirinda kugura ubushobozi bwa UPS kumunsi wambere kuko igice cyumutwaro wa seriveri kizashyirwaho mugihe cyambere. Itsinda ryubwubatsi rero rirasaba moderi UPS hamwe nimbaraga ziyongera-module.

Ikibazo: Isoko rya mbere rigereranya abatanga isoko kVA yambere, umubare wubusa module yubusa, nigiciro cyabaminisitiri. Amashanyarazi ya bateri, bypass bypass, gukwirakwiza ibisohoka, gukonjesha, hamwe nuburyo bwo kubungabunga byateganijwe gusa icyiciro cya mbere.

Impamvu: Umushinga ufata moderi UPS nkinama y'abaminisitiri yaguka aho kuba sisitemu yaguka. Umutwaro wanyuma hamwe nigihe cyo hagati ya N + 1 ntabwo byashizwe mubikorwa remezo bihamye.

Igisubizo: Umuguzi akora gahunda yibyiciro bitatu. Buri mutanga agomba kuvuga module ibarwa, N + 1 ubushobozi, imipaka ntarengwa, imipaka ntarengwa, iboneza rya batiri, kwinjiza / ibisohoka byahinduwe, gukonjesha ibitekerezo, guhuza ibihe bizaza, hamwe nintambwe yo gutangiza kuri buri cyiciro. Ikintu cyose kigomba gusimburwa mbere yicyiciro cyanyuma cyashyizwe ahagaragara nkigiciro cyumushinga.

Agaciro k'icyemezo cy'abaguzi: Ubwubatsi bwatoranijwe bushobora kugira igiciro cyambere cyabaminisitiri ariko ibyago byo kwaguka kuberako ibikorwa remezo bihamye bimaze kuba binini kuburyo bwo gukura byemewe. Umuguzi agereranya ibiciro byubuzima bwikiguzi, ibisabwa byo guhagarika ejo hazaza, guhuza ibicuruzwa, no kugabanuka - ntabwo ari kVA yo mucyiciro cya mbere gusa kumadorari.

Kwaguka-Icyiciro RFQ Ikwiye Niki?

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Buri modular UPS ihita iba minini?

No. Baza ikarita yuzuye yerekana ikarita yanyuma.

Ese module imwe isanzwe isobanura N + 1?

Oya N + 1 biterwa numutwaro urinzwe hamwe nubushobozi bwa module isigaye kuri kiriya cyiciro cyihariye. Ongera usubiremo igihe cyose umutwaro cyangwa ushyizweho module ibara impinduka.

Abaguzi bakwiye gushiraho ikadiri nini ishoboka mugitangira?

Ntabwo byikora. Ikadiri nini igomba gutsindishirizwa nu iteganyagihe ryizewe, umwanya uhari, kurenga byanyuma no gukwirakwiza ibisabwa, hamwe nubukungu bwubuzima. Gukabya nta gahunda yo gukura birashobora gushiraho ikiguzi kidakenewe.

Banki ya batiri irashobora kwagurwa nyuma hamwe na moderi ya UPS?

Birashoboka mubishushanyo mbonera byakozwe neza, ariko utanga isoko agomba kwemeza guhuza bateri, kurinda DC, ubushobozi bwa charger, umwanya wicyumba, ubushobozi bwa kabili, ingamba zo gusaza nubusabane bwemewe hagati ya bateri zisanzwe nizishya.

Ni iki kigomba kugenzurwa mbere yo kugura amashanyarazi ashyushye?

Emeza modules zishobora guhinduka mubyukuri kumurongo, bisabwa kurengerwa mugihe cya serivisi, ivugurura rihuje, kugenzura software hamwe nibintu bigenzura, uburyo bwo kwigunga, ibizamini nyuma yo gusimburwa nakazi gasaba guhagarika.

Ni ikihe giciro kinini cyihishe muburyo bwo kwagura UPS?

Nibikorwa remezo bihamye bitari binini kurwego rwanyuma - bypass, switchgear, insinga, umwanya wa bateri, gukonjesha cyangwa gukwirakwiza. Ibintu birashobora guhatira guhagarika no gusubiramo igice nubwo mugihe ikadiri ya UPS igifite module yubusa.

Ni ayahe makuru akwiye koherezwa kubitekerezo bya UPS?

Kohereza ibyateganijwe gutegurwa, intego yo kugabanuka, ibisabwa mugihe cyo gukora, kwinjiza / gusohora voltage, generator hamwe namakuru ya switchgear, imiterere yicyumba, filozofiya yo kubungabunga, amatariki yagutse yo kwaguka, ubwinshi, aho ujya, ibyangombwa nibisabwa.

Saba Icyiciro cya UPS Isubiramo

Tegura ingengabihe yambere, iringaniye kandi yanyuma, ibisabwa birenze kuri buri cyiciro, igihe cya bateri, amashanyarazi yumurongo umwe, amakuru ya generator, imipaka ya switchgear, imiterere yicyumba, amadirishya yo kubungabunga, amatariki yo kwaguka, ubwinshi, aho ujya nibisabwa. Mubohereze binyuze muri USYTU vugana na page yatanzwe. Itsinda rishobora gusuzuma imiryango ya UPS isanzwe iboneka, ikamenya ikadiri, bypass, bateri hamwe nimbogamizi zo kugabura, kandi igategura icyifuzo cyateganijwe hamwe nibitekerezo, imipaka yo kwaguka, inyandiko hamwe n’ibisohoka.